It’s time to go for a walk

Pati and I met Dr. Jim Meeker, and his wife Joan Elias, when their neighbors, Greg Legault and Janette Christie (Legault), introduced us on the memorably challenging, private, cross country ski trails they had woven across their adjoining properties in Gurnee, Wisconsin.  We began renting Greg’s cozy cabin back in the early 90’s and I remember how starstruck Pati was when we met Jim, who already had a reputation for the manoomin, aka wild-rice, research he had done in the Bad River’s Kakagon Sloughs.

Jim and Greg at the South Point Banyan Tree house

JimAndGreg

One of Jim’s best pictures of the Kakagon Sloughs

KakagonSloughJimMeeker

Jim and Joan befriended us and we stayed in touch over the years.   Pati and I were truly saddened when we heard that Jim had “walked on” (see page 10 in this issue of Mazina’igan, or expand the article shown below.)

DrJimMeekerManoominExpertWalksOn

I felt lucky and blessed to be in Gurnee on March 21 for the Memorial Service and Celebration of Jim’s Life (Pati had a business commitment in South Africa.)   Here are a couple of testimonials:

Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission is grateful for Dr. Meeker’s many contributions as a former staff member, scientist, teacher and mentor, but mostly as a very gentle, approachable human-being, filled with kindness and concern for all living creatures, but especially those plant-beings!

or, this from the Northland College Magazine (see page 8)

A professor of botany and natural resources, Jim shared his passion for the outdoors with students in the classroom, field and laboratory.  Jim fostered an inter-disciplinary approach to solving problems and used an experiential pedagogy before those approaches were being promoted within higher education.

Jim loved to share what he learned from nature: “It’s time to go for a walk!”

IMG_1775

One of Jim and Joan’s favorite places in the neighborhood: Potato Falls.
IMG_1787
IMG_1794

That is the upper falls above cascading over multiple tiers, and below we see the lower falls.

IMG_1800

I got a real treat when I met a team of kayakers who had just run the upper falls!
IMG_1779

Check out Jonathan Sisley’s run down the upper falls, which begins around 1:00 into this video (thanks for sharing this Jonathan!)

Back at The Springs, there was buckthorn to cut and pile.  Andy Buchta stacked all the brush I laid down near the marl factory.

IMG_1803

I continued clearing the areas on both sides of the trail a couple hundred yards from the parking lot on Hwy ZZ, in what used to be, The Buckthorn Alley.

Tuesday I focused on the left side of the trail…

IMG_5342 IMG_5343 IMG_5344

…and cut many a buckthorn, though it’s hard to tell (below, same three views after.)

IMG_5345 IMG_5346 IMG_5347

On Thursday I continued cutting on both the right and left sides of the trail (below, before cutting, looking right, then left.)

IMG_5348 IMG_5350 IMG_5351

Below, the same three views after a 6 tanks of gas in the chain saw.

IMG_5352 IMG_5353 IMG_5354

Ben Johnson joined me after work to help rake out and rehabilitate the burn rings/scars from the last brush pile burning season.  The skunk cabbage is emerging.

IMG_1806

Believe it or not I was back at it on Saturday.  I’m trying to cut as much buckthorn as I can while it’s still dormant.  Andy is following close behind piling the brush.  Thanks Andy!

IMG_5356

Ben has been helping Anne Korman, Assistant Superintendent KMSF – Southern Unit, work on a plan to make the Scuppernong Springs Nature Trail handicap accessible from the parking lot to the Hotel Spring and we had a date to review project.  The removal of the bridge by the Hotel Spring has opened up some new perspectives on how to route the trail.  Anne, and her boss Paul Sandgren, scoped out the situation and they are seriously considering building the new bridge over the river at the old sawmill site at signpost #12.  The new trail would follow the berm that formed the lower pond.

IMG_5368

IMG_5369 IMG_5370

This would be a beautiful spot to cross the river, with the added bonus that the east bank of the old bridge site, which has some very unique springs and flora, would be allowed to return to a natural state.  The DNR Water Regulations and Zoning engineers will have a say in the matter for sure.

While Ben moved boardwalks and cleared a trail along the berm, I continued cutting buckthorn on the left side of the trail, where I left off last time.

IMG_5358 IMG_5359

That is how it looked before I got started.  Andy joined me and piled tons of buckthorn while I cut.

IMG_5373 IMG_5375 IMG_5377 IMG_5378

I can’t wait to see how these wetlands respond in the absence of the buckthorn cover!

Ben and I had an excellent adventure exploring the northeast corner of the Scuppernong Springs Nature Preserve and then we took a tour.

IMG_5382 IMG_5383

IMG_5384 IMG_5385

I’m excited to share that the Natural Resources Foundation has added the Scuppernong Springs Nature Trail to their 2015 Field Trip Schedule.

TroutStreamTherapy

See you at The Springs!

p.s. Thanks to Mark Miner for monitoring bluebird houses!

Marsh Madness

I hope Spring is here to stay!

It’s been crazy here on the home front.  Pati, my African Queen, left for Cape Town today and I’ve been cramming for my “day in court” on Friday.  Like Ian Anderson sang: “Nothing Is Easy”.

I’ll tell you what looks easy though: two experts driving forestry mowers cutting huge swaths of buckthorn in a couple hours, that would have taken, even The Buckthorn Man,  weeks to do with a brush cutter.

IMG_5139

We had absolutely perfect conditions for DNR Facilities Repair Worker, Don Dane (that title doesn’t even begin to describe what Don does!) and Forestry/Wildlife Technician, Mike Spaight, to mow buckthorn at the Hartland Marsh.  This latest initiative at The Hartland Marsh, spearheaded by Kevin Thusius, property manager for the Ice Age Trail Alliance, manifested it’s first concrete result last week thanks to Paul Sandgren, Forest Superintendent Southern Unit – KMSF Lapham Peak & Glacial Drumlin Trail East, donating two full days of his best equipment and crew.  Thanks Paul!

Way back on February 27th I spent a few hours at The Marsh flagging a firebreak for the prescribed burning we hope to start in 2016.  How about this Oakitecture!

IMG_5036 IMG_5041 IMG_5042 IMG_5044 IMG_5045 IMG_5046 IMG_5047 IMG_5050 IMG_5051 IMG_5053 IMG_5054

IMG_5056

IMG_5063 IMG_5065 IMG_5066 IMG_5068

Last week Thursday and Friday (March 5-6) , just before this blessed thaw, Don and Mike came out and hit the buckthorn hard.  They completed the firebreak, and some mowing on the uplands, on Thursday.

IMG_5140 IMG_5144

IMG_5145 IMG_5148 IMG_5149 IMG_5150 IMG_5151 IMG_5152 IMG_5155 IMG_5157 IMG_5158 IMG_5160 IMG_5167 IMG_5169

And on Friday, they continued working the uplands all the way back to the hillside below the Gazebo on Cottownwood Avenue.

IMG_5170 IMG_5171 IMG_5172 IMG_5174 IMG_5178 IMG_5179 IMG_5183 IMG_5184 IMG_5187 IMG_5188 IMG_5191 IMG_5192 IMG_5193 IMG_5194

I love those guys!

IMG_1758

Back on Monday, March 2, I was joined by Andy Buchta and Ben Johnson as we cleared glossy buckthorn from the tamarack grove on the northwest side of the Ottawa Lake Fen State Natural Area.

IMG_5121

Here is a panorama view taken from the middle of the fen.

Closing in around the tamaracks…

IMG_5125 IMG_5126

… is a thicket of glossy buckthorn.

IMG_5127 IMG_5128

It was a glorious day; our last of the season over there no doubt.

IMG_5130 IMG_5131

IMG_5133 IMG_5134 IMG_5135 IMG_5136

Last Saturday, March 7, Andy and I continue clearing the buckthorn near the old marl factory wall.  Here is how it looked when I got there.

IMG_5195 IMG_5196 IMG_5197

I won’t get tired of saying it was a great day!

IMG_5200 IMG_5201

We gutted the core of the last nasty buckthorn thicket on this wedge of land just west of the marl factory wall, and I think I can finish it off with one more day’s work.

I was pretty tuckered out when the sun went down.

IMG_5204 IMG_5208 IMG_5212

See you at The Springs!

KMSF — Southern Unit Wins 2014 Gold Seal Award

The Kettle Moraine State Forest — Southern Unit won the 2014 Gold Seal Award for the best self-guided nature trail!  There are 5 self-guided nature trails in the Southern Unit: Bald Bluff, Lone Tree Bluff, Paradise Springs, Scuppernong Springs and Stute Springs.   The Friends of Wisconsin State Parks announced the contest back in August.  Congratulations to all the hard working folks at the Southern Unit including: Superintendent Paul Sandgren, Assistant Superintendent Anne Korman, and especially, Don Dane — the Trail Boss!

Ben Johnson, and his wife Karen, were hard at work while Pati and I vacationed up North.  They added 12 more steps to complete the erosion control on the path down to the Indian Spring from signpost #6 and they installed a very stylish bench near the Hotel Spring.

I whacked some buckthorn sprouts and seedlings with my brush cutter on Tuesday and ran into Dr. Dan Carter from the Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission.  He was documenting rare plants and waiting for the rest of his team to arrive to complete the demarcation of the wetlands for the Wisconsin DOT.  I know, “Say it ain’t so Joe!”, but WisDOT is in the initial planning stage of some changes deemed necessary to make Hwy 67 safer.  Please plan on attending the public meeting, which WisDOT will be scheduling for later this Fall, and help us make sure they don’t mess with The Springs.

Dan has a keen eye and he spotted the sixth known occurrence of Pipsissewa (Chimaphila Umbellata) in the area: “It is more rare in the region than any other plant I am aware of at The Springs…” (photo courtesy of Dan Carter)

Pipsissewa

I want to give a belated thank you to Scuppernong Springs Super Friend, Anne Moretti for informing me that there is a difference between Buckthorn and Chokecherry!

chokecherries

Last year when I was cutting in The Buckthorn Tunnel, Anne noticed that I was oblivious to the distinction and she gently pointed it out.  Well, I’m a little slow when it comes to confronting my own ignor-ance and I finally “did the grammar” and now I know the difference.  I’m going to let 100 Chokecherries blossom!

I had a crazy busy week and didn’t get much work done at The Springs, but Pati and I did enjoy a wonderful late afternoon at Ottawa Lake yesterday, and we caught the sunset from the Indian Campground.

Andy Buchta has started piling the buckthorn I recently cut on the east shore of Ottawa Lake.  Thanks Andy!

IMG_4023

This Tamarack was the only decent tree I found amongst the brush I cut.

IMG_4025

The Ottawa Lake Fen State Natural Area.

IMG_4026

Ottawa Lake seen from the fishing pier.

IMG_4028 IMG_4029

Sunset on the Indian Campground.

IMG_4032 IMG_4033 IMG_4038

See you at The Springs!

 

Burn Bluff Creek East!

The Bluff Creek State Natural Area is a jewel in the Kettle Moraine State Forest–Southern Unit.  The rolling moraines, deep kettles, massive oaks and bubbling springs that source Bluff Creek, make this one of the most beautiful areas in southeastern Wisconsin.

The DNR’s SNA team has been prepping the east side of the Bluff Creek property for months creating clean, wide firebreaks all around the burn unit, which is no easy task on the steep moraines.  This would be the second time they burned the area and everyone was anxious to get it done.  Last Saturday I spent the day there with Zach, Ginny, Don, Jerry and Brandon raking the areas around dead snags and taking down some really punky ones that might have fallen across the firebreak.  We worked along the eastern perimeter of the 454 acre burn unit between A and K on the map below.

BluffCreekEastBurnUnit BluffCreekEastBurnUnitTopo

Zach and Brandon reviewing the situation.

IMG_2617

A monster dead oak that we cleared around.IMG_2618 IMG_2620

I stopped at Bald Bluff on the way home hoping I would get an invite to come back the next day for the burn.

IMG_2622 IMG_2624 IMG_2625 IMG_2626 IMG_2628

I forgot my phone and, sure enough, when I got home, there was a message from Jared inviting me to join their crew to Burn Bluff Creek East.  Cool!

The team from the Bureau of Natural Heritage Conservation included: Burn Boss Matt Zine, Nate Fayram and Jared Urban the north and south line bosses respectively and Jessica Renley, Alex Wenthe, Adam Stone and Bridget Rathman.  Paul Sandgren, Matt Wilhelm, Don Dane, and Dennis Mclain represented the Kettle Moraine State Forest-Southern Unit.  Greg Kidd and Erin Holmes, volunteering their time, represented the NRCS (Erin also works with Pheasants Forever).  And, last but not least, Bill Walz, an SNA volunteer who also works with The Prairie Enthusiasts was there.

Greg gearing up.

IMG_2633

Alex, Greg and Matt.

IMG_2635

Matt Zine explains the burn plan.

It was a pleasure to hang out with the “pros” and be one of the team.  Matt Zine attributes much of their success developing the SNA’s in the Kettle Moraine State Forest–Southern Unit to Paul Sandgren’s leadership and commitment.  A lot of thought and effort went into planning this day — bringing the people and equipment together — and the conditions were perfect for a woodland burn!

Per the plan, we began anchoring the unit on the line between points B and A.

IMG_2639 IMG_2640 IMG_2642

Then the south line team began lighting a backing fire from A to L while the north line team did the same moving west from B to D.

IMG_2644 IMG_2646 IMG_2650

The steep moraines were not for the fainthearted to drive an ATV up and down on, and the wetlands on the northern perimeter had some deep, water filled trenches to negotiate.  I was really impressed with the fortitude and level of effort and cooperation amongst everyone involved.  They carried out the plan without a hitch!

IMG_2652

This classic kettle required a bit of extra effort to carry fire through it.

IMG_2654

David Bart, Assistant Professor Landscape Architecture and Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies UW-Madison, contributed the next 5 pics showing the north line team in action.

bluffcreekeasterburnnearfen bluffcreekeasterburnnorthcranes bluffcreekeasterburnnorthcrpbridge bluffcreekeasterburnnorthnearbridge bluffcreekeasterburnsouthsidewetlands

Bill and I got “released” around 6:30pm and I quickly changed clothes and headed back to the burn unit to get some more pics.

A happy Matt and Erin.

IMG_2655

Double D.

IMG_2656

I was eager to see the blackened kettles and moraines along the line from A to L.

IMG_2659 IMG_2661 IMG_2663

Then I headed west from point A and decided to try to walk the perimeter of the burn unit.

IMG_2666 IMG_2667 IMG_2668

I was blown away when I saw how difficult it must have been to lay down the backing fire on the north line.  Here are a couple views of the wetlands Nate, Jess and Adam lit up.

IMG_2669 IMG_2670 IMG_2672 IMG_2675 IMG_2676

You could see lines of fire still creeping through the center of the unit.

IMG_2682 IMG_2684

I threaded my way through the black and brush until I came to the big open water where all the springs collect forming Bluff Creek.

IMG_2685 IMG_2686 IMG_2687

There are dozens of springs flowing into the headwaters.

IMG_2688

IMG_2689

It’s a good thing I had walked this area once before on an SNA workday at Lone Tree Bluff and knew where I was.  I had no problem picking my way through these creeping fires on the trail leading back to the parking lot on Easterly Road.

IMG_2693 IMG_2696

I found my way in the dark back along the firebreak at point J and came all the way around the south end of the burn unit back to point A.  And reminiscent of last year’s Scuppernong Burn, I ran into Don Dane, just beginning his all-night vigil at the burn unit.

The new Statewide Prescribed Burning Guidelines require that all burning and smoking wood on “the entire burn” be extinguished before the burn can be declared “controlled”.  Don watched the fires throughout the night and the SNA team returned today to complete the mop up.  It is hoped that the guidelines can be amended to acknowledge the low level of risk that smoldering logs pose in the middle of a huge burn unit.  It is hard and complicated enough as it is for the DNR to effectively use fire to help manage the forests.

See you at The Springs!